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15 Traditional Japanese Foods to Try

If you’re curious about Japanese food, you’re in the right place. Japan has many tasty traditional dishes that are different from what you might be used to.

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A table displaying 15 different traditional Japanese dishes arranged neatly, including sushi, miso soup, tempura, sashimi, ramen, takoyaki, yakitori, rice, gyoza, pickled vegetables, natto, onigiri, chawanmushi, edamame, and green tea.

This article will show you 15 traditional Japanese foods worth trying to get a real taste of Japan’s culture and flavors. Whether you’re planning to visit or just want to try something new at home, these foods are a great start.

1) Sushi

A wooden table displaying an assortment of 15 traditional Japanese foods including various types of sushi, miso soup, tempura, and rice, arranged neatly with chopsticks and dipping sauces.

Sushi is a popular Japanese dish made with rice and fresh fish or vegetables. You usually eat it with soy sauce, wasabi, and pickled ginger.

You can find many types of sushi, like rolls or pieces with fish on top. It’s tasty and fun to try.

2) Tempura

A wooden table set with a variety of traditional Japanese dishes including tempura, sushi, miso soup, and rice bowls, arranged with chopsticks and ceramic tableware.

Tempura is food like shrimp or veggies dipped in a light batter and fried until crispy.

You usually eat it with a dipping sauce that is a bit salty and sweet.

It is simple but tasty and a favorite in Japanese cooking.

3) Ramen

A bowl of traditional Japanese ramen with broth, noodles, pork slices, soft boiled egg, and garnishes on a wooden table, with other Japanese dishes blurred in the background.

Ramen is a popular Japanese noodle soup. You get a warm broth with wheat noodles and toppings like pork, eggs, and green onions.

Each region has its own style, so you can try different flavors like miso, soy sauce, or salt-based broths. It’s a tasty way to warm up.

4) Okonomiyaki

A table set with okonomiyaki and various traditional Japanese dishes including sushi, tempura, miso soup, and rice.

Okonomiyaki is a savory pancake you can customize with your favorite ingredients. It usually has cabbage, meat, or seafood mixed in the batter. You cook it on a hot griddle and top it with sauces, mayo, and dried fish flakes for extra flavor.

5) Takoyaki

Close-up of a wooden tray with golden brown takoyaki balls topped with sauce, mayonnaise, seaweed flakes, and bonito flakes, with chopsticks and a small bowl of dipping sauce nearby.

Takoyaki is a popular street snack in Japan. You eat little balls of batter filled with pieces of octopus.

They are cooked in a special pan and served hot with sauce and mayo. You’ll find them at festivals and markets.

6) Miso Soup

A bowl of miso soup with tofu and green onions on a wooden table surrounded by various traditional Japanese dishes including sushi, tempura, rice, and green tea.

Miso soup is a simple, warm soup you’ll often find at Japanese meals. It’s made from miso paste, which is fermented soybeans.

You usually get small bits of tofu, seaweed, and green onions in it. It’s light but has a rich taste. Give it a try with your next Japanese dish!

7) Sashimi

A large wooden platter displaying 15 different types of fresh sashimi with garnishes and small dishes of soy sauce, wasabi, and pickled ginger on a dark wooden table.

Sashimi is thin slices of raw fish or seafood. You usually eat it with soy sauce and wasabi.

It’s simple but fresh and tasty. You’ll find sashimi made from tuna, salmon, and other fish.

8) Udon Noodles

A bowl of udon noodles with broth and garnishes, surrounded by small dishes of traditional Japanese foods on a wooden table.

Udon noodles are thick, chewy, and made from wheat flour. You usually eat them in a hot broth, but sometimes they come cold with a dipping sauce.

They are simple but filling. You can find udon in many places across Japan, each with its own twist.

9) Yakitori

A wooden platter with 15 different grilled Japanese yakitori skewers arranged with dipping sauces and garnishes.

Yakitori is grilled chicken on small sticks. You’ll often find it at casual food stalls and bars.

The chicken is usually seasoned with salt or a sauce called tare. It’s simple but tasty.

10) Katsudon

A bowl of katsudon with crispy pork cutlet, egg, and rice, surrounded by small dishes of traditional Japanese foods on a wooden table.

Katsudon is a bowl of rice topped with a breaded pork cutlet, egg, and sauce. You’ll find it filling and tasty.

It’s great if you like crispy and soft textures together. Try it for a simple, comforting meal.

11) Onigiri

A variety of traditional Japanese foods including Onigiri rice balls, sushi, tempura, miso soup, and other dishes arranged on wooden trays and ceramic plates.

Onigiri is a rice ball you can easily hold in your hand. It’s often filled with things like pickled plum, salmon, or seaweed.

You can find onigiri in convenience stores or make it yourself for a quick snack. It’s simple but tasty.

12) Tonkatsu

A plate of sliced Tonkatsu with shredded cabbage, rice, miso soup, and dipping sauce arranged on a wooden table.

You’ll find tonkatsu is a breaded, deep-fried pork cutlet. It’s crispy outside and tender inside.

Usually, it’s served with shredded cabbage and a thick, sweet sauce. Give it a try with rice or noodles.

13) Chawanmushi

A cup of traditional Japanese steamed egg custard called Chawanmushi, garnished with shrimp, mushroom, and herbs, placed on a wooden table with chopsticks and a small bowl in the background.

Chawanmushi is a smooth, savory egg custard you eat warm.

It often has small pieces of chicken, mushrooms, and shrimp inside.

You’ll find it served in a small cup, making it easy to enjoy anytime.

14) Natto

A table set with 15 traditional Japanese dishes including Natto, sushi, miso soup, tempura, grilled fish, rice, and various side dishes arranged neatly on ceramic plates.

Natto is fermented soybeans with a strong smell and sticky texture. It might look strange, but many Japanese people eat it for breakfast. You can try it with rice, soy sauce, and mustard for a unique taste.

15) Oden

A large pot filled with various traditional Japanese oden ingredients simmering in broth on a wooden table, surrounded by chopsticks and small bowls.

Oden is a warm Japanese stew with lots of tasty ingredients like boiled eggs, fish cakes, and radish.

You cook everything slowly in a light soy-flavored broth.

It’s great when you want something simple and cozy to eat.

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